SUSE-SU-2026:24128-1: important: Security update for unbound

SLE-SECURITY-UPDATES null at suse.de
Tue Oct 13 08:30:42 UTC 2026


# Security update for unbound

Announcement ID: SUSE-SU-2026:24128-1  
Release Date: 2026-10-09T15:10:18Z  
Rating: important  
References:

  * bsc#1280403
  * bsc#1280404
  * bsc#1280405
  * bsc#1280406
  * bsc#1280409
  * bsc#1280411
  * bsc#1280412
  * bsc#1280413
  * bsc#1280414

  
Cross-References:

  * CVE-2026-77860
  * CVE-2026-77955
  * CVE-2026-78227
  * CVE-2026-80225
  * CVE-2026-81634
  * CVE-2026-81642
  * CVE-2026-82717
  * CVE-2026-82720
  * CVE-2026-85501

  
CVSS scores:

  * CVE-2026-77860 ( SUSE ):  6.3
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-77860 ( SUSE ):  3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-77860 ( NVD ):  3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-77955 ( SUSE ):  8.2
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-77955 ( SUSE ):  5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
  * CVE-2026-77955 ( NVD ):  4.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
  * CVE-2026-78227 ( SUSE ):  9.2
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-78227 ( SUSE ):  8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  * CVE-2026-78227 ( NVD ):  6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-80225 ( SUSE ):  6.9
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-80225 ( SUSE ):  5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-80225 ( NVD ):  5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-80225 ( NVD ):  7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
  * CVE-2026-81634 ( SUSE ):  9.2
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-81634 ( SUSE ):  8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  * CVE-2026-81634 ( NVD ):  7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
  * CVE-2026-81642 ( SUSE ):  9.2
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-81642 ( SUSE ):  8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  * CVE-2026-81642 ( NVD ):  9.1
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red
  * CVE-2026-81642 ( NVD ):  9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  * CVE-2026-82717 ( SUSE ):  9.2
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-82717 ( SUSE ):  8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  * CVE-2026-82717 ( NVD ):  8.4
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
  * CVE-2026-82717 ( NVD ):  9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  * CVE-2026-82720 ( SUSE ):  8.2
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-82720 ( SUSE ):  5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
  * CVE-2026-82720 ( NVD ):  5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
  * CVE-2026-85501 ( SUSE ):  6.9
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  * CVE-2026-85501 ( SUSE ):  5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-85501 ( NVD ):  5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
  * CVE-2026-85501 ( NVD ):  7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

  
Affected Products:

  * SUSE Linux Micro 6.2

  
  
An update that solves nine vulnerabilities can now be installed.

## Description:

This update for unbound fixes the following issues:

  * CVE-2026-77860: 'serve-expired' can bypass Unbound 'wait-limit'
    (bsc#1280403).
  * CVE-2026-77955: Possible ZONEMD verification bypass window (bsc#1280404).
  * CVE-2026-78227: Use-after-free in DoQ stream output buffer on reset re-
    transmission (bsc#1280405).
  * CVE-2026-80225: Possible degradation of service from continuous queries on
    the same TCP/DoT connection (bsc#1280406).
  * CVE-2026-81634: Possible heap buffer overflow during DNSSEC canonicalization
    (bsc#1280409).
  * CVE-2026-81642: Heap buffer overflow and possible Remote Code Execution when
    digesting DNSKEY (bsc#1280411).
  * CVE-2026-82717: CNAME synthesis could lead to heap corruption (bsc#1280412).
  * CVE-2026-82720: Use-after-free in DoH stream cleanup code path
    (bsc#1280413).
  * CVE-2026-85501: Retrap: Novel Vulnerabilities to launch Algorithmic
    Complexity Attacks on DNSSEC (bsc#1280414).

Changes for unbound:

  * Update to 1.26.1:
  * Update icannbundle.pem certificates in unbound-anchor, valid for 2009-2029
    and 2025-2045
  * Add max-transfer-size and max-transfer-time options to limit auth-zone and
    rpz transfer size and time, default disabled
  * Overload local_data_remove in unbound-control to also remove specific
    records
  * Add local-zone types block_aaaa, block_a_wdata and block_aaaa_wdata; fix
    respip+dns64 to use original A records instead of ones already modified by
    respip
  * ipsecmod hook script now needs to start with '#!/bin/sh', it is executed
    with execv instead of system for security
  * Server now continues to start if a secondary zone fails to load from its
    zonefile, or if a primary zonefile is missing; $INCLUDE is no longer allowed
    in secondary zone zonefiles
  * Auth-zone and RPZ zones now drop out-of-zone content on load
  * Primary hostname for zone transfers can now use CNAME(s)
  * Fix windows 64bit build for libssp dependency
  * Update IANA portlist
  * Fix heap out-of-bounds write via size_t-to-int truncation in
    setup_if()/outside_network_create() for large num_ports values
  * Fix to clean up log ids after a failure to start a worker thread
  * Relax assertions after the TTL 0 handling change in cachedb and
    packet_rrset_copy_region
  * Fix val_find_DS to check the result of packet_rrset_copy_region before using
    it
  * Fix that dns64 answers check the AAAA query is DNSSEC validated, improving
    RFC6147 conformance
  * Fix allocation-failure hardening of rrset cache wildcard storage and
    canonical NSEC owner replacement
  * Fix DNSSEC validation and DNSKEY size calculation for noncanonical RSA
    DNSKEYs with leading zeroes
  * Fix mixed class referrals to use the query class
  * Fix serve-expired responses from cachedb to not store bogus data
  * Fix lame server detection for selfpointed glue records
  * Fix cleanup of DoH sessions when the same query is on multiple streams
  * Fix for signed same-owner CNAME and ordinary RRset responses
  * Fix mesh new client/callback to roll back added address, tcp mesh state and
    callback on initialization failure
  * Fix autotrust state-file line overflow that could give a hold-down bypass
  * Fix to limit the DSNS per-label walk in the iterator
  * Fix that the ratelimit is decremented on successful referrals
  * Fix msgencode insert_query assertion for a local_alias
  * Fix to reset the tcp-timeout before applying a load based reduction
  * Fix to correctly decrement per-netblock tcp connection limits
  * Fix, in depth, for respip rewrite of dns64 responses
  * Fix that dns64 with subnetcache does not write ECS scoped answers to the
    global cache
  * Fix ipset module name-too-long checks and race conditions on the local name
    buffer and socket close
  * Fix validator to cap the number of ANY RRsets it validates and shorten the
    wait timer
  * Fix race condition causing segfault when starting threads
  * Fix header_seen detection for trust anchor files to detect the id line
  * Fix heap use-after-free in class response processing when at least two
    distinct classes are configured
  * Fix negative cache to work with NSEC3 records without salt
  * Fix parse of svcbparam ech, it had an incorrect length
  * Fix that quotation and escaping works the same in auth-zone url content as
    in zonefile reads
  * Fix ipset module to use larger domain name buffers and check buffer lengths
  * Fix PROXYv2 header read and consume to check the header size
  * Fix negative cache NSEC3 nodata proof to use the correct message size
  * Fix fast_reload for when a ZONEMD lookup is in progress
  * Fix that validation canonicalization of domain names in rdata checks buffer
    bounds
  * Fix dump_cache to use a larger record buffer and check that an owner name
    does not collide with BADRR
  * Fix that dns64 cleans up the allocated message if the adjust routines fail,
    and checks for malformed A/AAAA in auth-zones
  * Fix pythonmod script read for numeric overflow
  * Fix configure to detect the correct QUIC early-data function and to check
    for the ngtcp2_crypto_ossl header
  * Fix compile with OpenSSL 4.0.1, and with OpenSSL 1.0.2 and earlier in server
    cleanup
  * Fix that auth-zone/rpz allow-notify addresses and netblocks are available
    from start, and fix the probe step skip
  * Fix to perform a full transfer periodically to stop increasing memory usage
    for rpz zones
  * Fix assertion failure for a long HTTP header that fills the buffer, and
    buffer overflow with lower than default size and http transfer
  * Fix that misconfigured iter-scrub-ns: 0 causes request failures
  * Fix fast_reload handling of in-progress ZONEMD lookups and of removing an
    auth zone while its lookups are in progress
  * Fix integer overflow in infra-cache-max-rtt calculation and for very high
    values of sock-queue-timeout
  * Fix erroneous DNS error report values after a bogus AAAA query
  * Fix fast_reload to not terminate the server on config errors for key files
  * Fix log of an aliased qname to not use freed region memory
  * Fix DNAME synthesis from cache to keep using 0TTL entries within a sliding
    window without surpassing RRSIG expiry
  * Fix that dns64 bypasses the rpz-passthru rule during synthesis
  * Fix to disallow $INCLUDE for secondary zones; failed loads now clear the
    zone data so there is no partial zone
  * Fix zone read to allow SVCB records in unknown format that cannot be written
    out
  * Fix that a half-written trust anchor file does not crash the server at
    runtime
  * Fix that auth-zone and RPZ zones drop out-of-zone records
  * Fix that dns64 honors the forward-no-cache and stub-no-cache options
  * Fix that a signed wildcard NSEC is checked before use, so it does not allow
    insecure DS proofs inappropriately
  * Fix several crashes after malloc failure: half-built local_alias, RPZ list,
    delegation point cleanup, dns64_inform_super, new_local_rrset for RPZ qname
    trigger, doq connection setup, ngtcp2_conn_server_new, TCP accept handling,
    rpz_strip_nsdname, edns subnet addrtree insert, and rpz response create
  * Fix that a zonefile-only zone continues server startup with a warning if the
    file is missing on start
  * Fix that dnscrypt configuration does not crash on a secret/public key
    mismatch, and duplicate files are skipped
  * Fix locking in libunbound ub_ctx_set_event
  * Fix that libunbound pipe functions fail with an error after an event base is
    set
  * Fix incorrect cleanup after an allocation failure for a delegation point
  * Fix that the server does not crash if shared memory cannot be created for
    shm-enable
  * Fix auth primary host name lookup to allow CNAMEs
  * Fix memory leak on DNAME 0TTL records
  * Fix that fast_reload disown of the auth zone transfer task cleans up the
    chunk list
  * Fix unbound-checkconf to check for auth-zone download filename collisions
  * Fix malloc failure in auth-zone insert rr to avoid an empty node and
    infinite loop
  * Fix that unbound-control auth_zone_reload stops answering from the zone
    after a read failure
  * Fix stats pipe draining after a malloc failure so internal messaging stays
    correct, and the server no longer exits on stats pipe communication failure
  * Fix that fast_reload does not terminate the server if random init for DNS
    cookies fails
  * Fix thread setname for dnstap and fast_reload thread start
  * Add libunbound/remote.h, a shared header with prototypes for remote control
    connections
  * Fix DEREF_AFTER_NULL on worker_init when stat_timer allocation fails with an
    out of memory error
  * Fix DoH POST requests missing content-length causing :status 400 from strict
    resolvers like Cloudflare and Mullvad
  * Fix randomness generation on macOS/iOS under chroot
  * Fix ipsecmod deref on null in ipsecmod-whitelist after OOM, and possible
    deref on null after reply_find_answer_rrset()
  * Fix that DoQ responses were never padded; pad-responses now applies to
    comm_doq per RFC 9250 section 5.4
  * Fix log printout error in the fix for CVE-2026-50248 when the primary name
    is bogus
  * Fix NSEC3 proofs to check the b32 name matches the signer name; RRSIGs are
    no longer valid when this does not match
  * Fix aggressive negative cache to not insert NSEC records with an
    overreaching next owner name outside the trust anchor's bailiwick
  * Fix mesh cycle detection for respip CNAME loop with tagged clients
  * Fix unbound-anchor to check the return value of X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID
    for the emailaddress
  * Fix locking of the shared_ports structure during initialisation, and of the
    anchor structure when a file is set during header parsing
  * Fix memory leak in xfer_set_masters() error path in authzone
  * Fix to use tls-port after a referral when tls-upstream is set
  * Fix pthread detection on Solaris 11.4
  * Fix to call OPENSSL_cleanup on exit when it is defined
  * pythonmod: check the return value after ftell()

## Patch Instructions:

To install this SUSE update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like
YaST online_update or "zypper patch".  
Alternatively you can run the command listed for your product:

  * SUSE Linux Micro 6.2  
    zypper in -t patch SUSE-SL-Micro-6.2-1895

## Package List:

  * SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 (aarch64 ppc64le s390x x86_64)
    * libunbound8-debuginfo-1.26.1-160000.1.1
    * unbound-debugsource-1.26.1-160000.1.1
    * libunbound8-1.26.1-160000.1.1
    * unbound-anchor-1.26.1-160000.1.1
    * unbound-anchor-debuginfo-1.26.1-160000.1.1
    * unbound-debuginfo-1.26.1-160000.1.1

## References:

  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-77860.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-77955.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78227.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-80225.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-81634.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-81642.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-82717.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-82720.html
  * https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-85501.html
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280403
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280404
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280405
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280406
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280409
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280411
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280412
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280413
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1280414

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