SUSE-RU-2023:3323-1: moderate: Recommended update for go1.21

sle-updates at lists.suse.com sle-updates at lists.suse.com
Tue Aug 15 20:30:04 UTC 2023



# Recommended update for go1.21

Announcement ID: SUSE-RU-2023:3323-1  
Rating: moderate  
References:

  * #1212475
  * #1212667
  * #1212669

  
Affected Products:

  * Development Tools Module 15-SP4
  * Development Tools Module 15-SP5
  * openSUSE Leap 15.4
  * openSUSE Leap 15.5
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP5
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4
  * SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5
  * SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3
  * SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3
  * SUSE Manager Server 4.3

  
  
An update that has three recommended fixes can now be installed.

## Description:

This update for go1.21 fixes the following issues:

go1.21 (released 2023-08-08) is a major release of Go.

go1.21.x minor releases will be provided through August 2024.
https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Go-Release-Cycle

go1.21 arrives six months after go1.20. Most of its changes are in the
implementation of the toolchain, runtime, and libraries. As always, the release
maintains the Go 1 promise of compatibility. We expect almost all Go programs to
continue to compile and run as before.

  * Go 1.21 introduces a small change to the numbering of releases. In the past,
    we used Go 1.N to refer to both the overall Go language version and release
    family as well as the first release in that family. Starting in Go 1.21, the
    first release is now Go 1.N.0. Today we are releasing both the Go 1.21
    language and its initial implementation, the Go 1.21.0 release. These notes
    refer to "Go 1.21"; tools like go version will report "go1.21.0" (until you
    upgrade to Go 1.21.1). See "Go versions" in the "Go Toolchains"
    documentation for details about the new version numbering.
  * Language change: Go 1.21 adds three new built-ins to the language.
  * Language change: The new functions min and max compute the smallest (or
    largest, for max) value of a fixed number of given arguments. See the
    language spec for details.
  * Language change: The new function clear deletes all elements from a map or
    zeroes all elements of a slice. See the language spec for details.
  * Package initialization order is now specified more precisely. This may
    change the behavior of some programs that rely on a specific initialization
    ordering that was not expressed by explicit imports. The behavior of such
    programs was not well defined by the spec in past releases. The new rule
    provides an unambiguous definition.
  * Multiple improvements that increase the power and precision of type
    inference have been made.
  * A (possibly partially instantiated generic) function may now be called with
    arguments that are themselves (possibly partially instantiated) generic
    functions.
  * Type inference now also considers methods when a value is assigned to an
    interface: type arguments for type parameters used in method signatures may
    be inferred from the corresponding parameter types of matching methods.
  * Similarly, since a type argument must implement all the methods of its
    corresponding constraint, the methods of the type argument and constraint
    are matched which may lead to the inference of additional type arguments.
  * If multiple untyped constant arguments of different kinds (such as an
    untyped int and an untyped floating-point constant) are passed to parameters
    with the same (not otherwise specified) type parameter type, instead of an
    error, now type inference determines the type using the same approach as an
    operator with untyped constant operands. This change brings the types
    inferred from untyped constant arguments in line with the types of constant
    expressions.
  * Type inference is now precise when matching corresponding types in
    assignments
  * The description of type inference in the language spec has been clarified.
  * Go 1.21 includes a preview of a language change we are considering for a
    future version of Go: making for loop variables per-iteration instead of
    per-loop, to avoid accidental sharing bugs. For details about how to try
    that language change, see the LoopvarExperiment wiki page.
  * Go 1.21 now defines that if a goroutine is panicking and recover was called
    directly by a deferred function, the return value of recover is guaranteed
    not to be nil. To ensure this, calling panic with a nil interface value (or
    an untyped nil) causes a run-time panic of type *runtime.PanicNilError. To
    support programs written for older versions of Go, nil panics can be re-
    enabled by setting GODEBUG=panicnil=1. This setting is enabled automatically
    when compiling a program whose main package is in a module with that
    declares go 1.20 or earlier.
  * Go 1.21 adds improved support for backwards compatibility and forwards
    compatibility in the Go toolchain.
  * To improve backwards compatibility, Go 1.21 formalizes Go's use of the
    GODEBUG environment variable to control the default behavior for changes
    that are non-breaking according to the compatibility policy but nonetheless
    may cause existing programs to break. (For example, programs that depend on
    buggy behavior may break when a bug is fixed, but bug fixes are not
    considered breaking changes.) When Go must make this kind of behavior
    change, it now chooses between the old and new behavior based on the go line
    in the workspace's go.work file or else the main module's go.mod file.
    Upgrading to a new Go toolchain but leaving the go line set to its original
    (older) Go version preserves the behavior of the older toolchain. With this
    compatibility support, the latest Go toolchain should always be the best,
    most secure, implementation of an older version of Go. See "Go, Backwards
    Compatibility, and GODEBUG" for details.
  * To improve forwards compatibility, Go 1.21 now reads the go line in a
    go.work or go.mod file as a strict minimum requirement: go 1.21.0 means that
    the workspace or module cannot be used with Go 1.20 or with Go 1.21rc1. This
    allows projects that depend on fixes made in later versions of Go to ensure
    that they are not used with earlier versions. It also gives better error
    reporting for projects that make use of new Go features: when the problem is
    that a newer Go version is needed, that problem is reported clearly, instead
    of attempting to build the code and instead printing errors about unresolved
    imports or syntax errors.
  * To make these new stricter version requirements easier to manage, the go
    command can now invoke not just the toolchain bundled in its own release but
    also other Go toolchain versions found in the PATH or downloaded on demand.
    If a go.mod or go.work go line declares a minimum requirement on a newer
    version of Go, the go command will find and run that version automatically.
    The new toolchain directive sets a suggested minimum toolchain to use, which
    may be newer than the strict go minimum. See "Go Toolchains" for details.
  * go command: The -pgo build flag now defaults to -pgo=auto, and the
    restriction of specifying a single main package on the command line is now
    removed. If a file named default.pgo is present in the main package's
    directory, the go command will use it to enable profile-guided optimization
    for building the corresponding program.
  * go command: The -C dir flag must now be the first flag on the command-line
    when used.
  * go command: The new go test option -fullpath prints full path names in test
    log messages, rather than just base names.
  * go command: The go test -c flag now supports writing test binaries for
    multiple packages, each to pkg.test where pkg is the package name. It is an
    error if more than one test package being compiled has a given package
    name.]
  * go command: The go test -o flag now accepts a directory argument, in which
    case test binaries are written to that directory instead of the current
    directory.
  * cgo: In files that import "C", the Go toolchain now correctly reports errors
    for attempts to declare Go methods on C types.
  * runtime: When printing very deep stacks, the runtime now prints the first 50
    (innermost) frames followed by the bottom 50 (outermost) frames, rather than
    just printing the first 100 frames. This makes it easier to see how deeply
    recursive stacks started, and is especially valuable for debugging stack
    overflows.
  * runtime: On Linux platforms that support transparent huge pages, the Go
    runtime now manages which parts of the heap may be backed by huge pages more
    explicitly. This leads to better utilization of memory: small heaps should
    see less memory used (up to 50% in pathological cases) while large heaps
    should see fewer broken huge pages for dense parts of the heap, improving
    CPU usage and latency by up to 1%.
  * runtime: As a result of runtime-internal garbage collection tuning,
    applications may see up to a 40% reduction in application tail latency and a
    small decrease in memory use. Some applications may also observe a small
    loss in throughput. The memory use decrease should be proportional to the
    loss in throughput, such that the previous release's throughput/memory
    tradeoff may be recovered (with little change to latency) by increasing GOGC
    and/or GOMEMLIMIT slightly.
  * runtime: Calls from C to Go on threads created in C require some setup to
    prepare for Go execution. On Unix platforms, this setup is now preserved
    across multiple calls from the same thread. This significantly reduces the
    overhead of subsequent C to Go calls from ~1-3 microseconds per call to
    ~100-200 nanoseconds per call.
  * compiler: Profile-guide optimization (PGO), added as a preview in Go 1.20,
    is now ready for general use. PGO enables additional optimizations on code
    identified as hot by profiles of production workloads. As mentioned in the
    Go command section, PGO is enabled by default for binaries that contain a
    default.pgo profile in the main package directory. Performance improvements
    vary depending on application behavior, with most programs from a
    representative set of Go programs seeing between 2 and 7% improvement from
    enabling PGO. See the PGO user guide for detailed documentation.
  * compiler: PGO builds can now devirtualize some interface method calls,
    adding a concrete call to the most common callee. This enables further
    optimization, such as inlining the callee.
  * compiler: Go 1.21 improves build speed by up to 6%, largely thanks to
    building the compiler itself with PGO.
  * assembler: On amd64, frameless nosplit assembly functions are no longer
    automatically marked as NOFRAME. Instead, the NOFRAME attribute must be
    explicitly specified if desired, which is already the behavior on other
    architectures supporting frame pointers. With this, the runtime now
    maintains the frame pointers for stack transitions.
  * assembler: The verifier that checks for incorrect uses of R15 when dynamic
    linking on amd64 has been improved.
  * linker: On windows/amd64, the linker (with help from the compiler) now emits
    SEH unwinding data by default, which improves the integration of Go
    applications with Windows debuggers and other tools.
  * linker: In Go 1.21 the linker (with help from the compiler) is now capable
    of deleting dead (unreferenced) global map variables, if the number of
    entries in the variable initializer is sufficiently large, and if the
    initializer expressions are side-effect free.
  * core library: The new log/slog package provides structured logging with
    levels. Structured logging emits key-value pairs to enable fast, accurate
    processing of large amounts of log data. The package supports integration
    with popular log analysis tools and services.
  * core library: The new testing/slogtest package can help to validate
    slog.Handler implementations.
  * core library: The new slices package provides many common operations on
    slices, using generic functions that work with slices of any element type.
  * core library: The new maps package provides several common operations on
    maps, using generic functions that work with maps of any key or element
    type.
  * core library: The new cmp package defines the type constraint Ordered and
    two new generic functions Less and Compare that are useful with ordered
    types.
  * Minor changes to the library: As always, there are various minor changes and
    updates to the library, made with the Go 1 promise of compatibility in mind.
    There are also various performance improvements, not enumerated here.
  * archive/tar: The implementation of the io/fs.FileInfo interface returned by
    Header.FileInfo now implements a String method that calls
    io/fs.FormatFileInfo.
  * archive/zip: The implementation of the io/fs.FileInfo interface returned by
    FileHeader.FileInfo now implements a String method that calls
    io/fs.FormatFileInfo.
  * archive/zip: The implementation of the io/fs.DirEntry interface returned by
    the io/fs.ReadDirFile.ReadDir method of the io/fs.File returned by
    Reader.Open now implements a String method that calls io/fs.FormatDirEntry.
  * bytes: The Buffer type has two new methods: Available and AvailableBuffer.
    These may be used along with the Write method to append directly to the
    Buffer.
  * context: The new WithoutCancel function returns a copy of a context that is
    not canceled when the original context is canceled.
  * context: The new WithDeadlineCause and WithTimeoutCause functions provide a
    way to set a context cancellation cause when a deadline or timer expires.
    The cause may be retrieved with the Cause function.
  * context: The new AfterFunc function registers a function to run after a
    context has been cancelled.
  * context: An optimization means that the results of calling Background and
    TODO and converting them to a shared type can be considered equal. In
    previous releases they were always different. Comparing Context values for
    equality has never been well-defined, so this is not considered to be an
    incompatible change.
  * crypto/ecdsa: PublicKey.Equal and PrivateKey.Equal now execute in constant
    time.
  * crypto/elliptic: All of the Curve methods have been deprecated, along with
    GenerateKey, Marshal, and Unmarshal. For ECDH operations, the new
    crypto/ecdh package should be used instead. For lower-level operations, use
    third-party modules such as filippo.io/nistec.
  * crypto/rand: The crypto/rand package now uses the getrandom system call on
    NetBSD 10.0 and later.
  * crypto/rsa: The performance of private RSA operations (decryption and
    signing) is now better than Go 1.19 for GOARCH=amd64 and GOARCH=arm64. It
    had regressed in Go 1.20.
  * crypto/rsa: Due to the addition of private fields to PrecomputedValues,
    PrivateKey.Precompute must be called for optimal performance even if
    deserializing (for example from JSON) a previously-precomputed private key.
  * crypto/rsa: PublicKey.Equal and PrivateKey.Equal now execute in constant
    time.
  * crypto/rsa: The GenerateMultiPrimeKey function and the
    PrecomputedValues.CRTValues field have been deprecated.
    PrecomputedValues.CRTValues will still be populated when
    PrivateKey.Precompute is called, but the values will not be used during
    decryption operations.
  * crypto/sha256: SHA-224 and SHA-256 operations now use native instructions
    when available when GOARCH=amd64, providing a performance improvement on the
    order of 3-4x.
  * crypto/tls: Servers now skip verifying client certificates (including not
    running Config.VerifyPeerCertificate) for resumed connections, besides
    checking the expiration time. This makes session tickets larger when client
    certificates are in use. Clients were already skipping verification on
    resumption, but now check the expiration time even if
    Config.InsecureSkipVerify is set.
  * crypto/tls: Applications can now control the content of session tickets.
  * crypto/tls: The new SessionState type describes a resumable session.
  * crypto/tls: The SessionState.Bytes method and ParseSessionState function
    serialize and deserialize a SessionState.
  * crypto/tls: The Config.WrapSession and Config.UnwrapSession hooks convert a
    SessionState to and from a ticket on the server side.
  * crypto/tls: The Config.EncryptTicket and Config.DecryptTicket methods
    provide a default implementation of WrapSession and UnwrapSession.
  * crypto/tls: The ClientSessionState.ResumptionState method and
    NewResumptionState function may be used by a ClientSessionCache
    implementation to store and resume sessions on the client side.
  * crypto/tls: To reduce the potential for session tickets to be used as a
    tracking mechanism across connections, the server now issues new tickets on
    every resumption (if they are supported and not disabled) and tickets don't
    bear an identifier for the key that encrypted them anymore. If passing a
    large number of keys to Conn.SetSessionTicketKeys, this might lead to a
    noticeable performance cost.
  * crypto/tls: Both clients and servers now implement the Extended Master
    Secret extension (RFC 7627). The deprecation of ConnectionState.TLSUnique
    has been reverted, and is now set for resumed connections that support
    Extended Master Secret.
  * crypto/tls: The new QUICConn type provides support for QUIC implementations,
    including 0-RTT support. Note that this is not itself a QUIC implementation,
    and 0-RTT is still not supported in TLS.
  * crypto/tls: The new VersionName function returns the name for a TLS version
    number.
  * crypto/tls: The TLS alert codes sent from the server for client
    authentication failures have been improved. Previously, these failures
    always resulted in a "bad certificate" alert. Now, certain failures will
    result in more appropriate alert codes, as defined by RFC 5246 and RFC 8446:
  * crypto/tls: For TLS 1.3 connections, if the server is configured to require
    client authentication using RequireAnyClientCert or
    RequireAndVerifyClientCert, and the client does not provide any certificate,
    the server will now return the "certificate required" alert.
  * crypto/tls: If the client provides a certificate that is not signed by the
    set of trusted certificate authorities configured on the server, the server
    will return the "unknown certificate authority" alert.
  * crypto/tls: If the client provides a certificate that is either expired or
    not yet valid, the server will return the "expired certificate" alert.
  * crypto/tls: In all other scenarios related to client authentication
    failures, the server still returns "bad certificate".
  * crypto/x509: RevocationList.RevokedCertificates has been deprecated and
    replaced with the new RevokedCertificateEntries field, which is a slice of
    RevocationListEntry. RevocationListEntry contains all of the fields in
    pkix.RevokedCertificate, as well as the revocation reason code.
  * crypto/x509: Name constraints are now correctly enforced on non-leaf
    certificates, and not on the certificates where they are expressed.
  * debug/elf: The new File.DynValue method may be used to retrieve the numeric
    values listed with a given dynamic tag.
  * debug/elf: The constant flags permitted in a DT_FLAGS_1 dynamic tag are now
    defined with type DynFlag1. These tags have names starting with DF_1.
  * debug/elf: The package now defines the constant COMPRESS_ZSTD.
  * debug/elf: The package now defines the constant R_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC.
  * debug/pe: Attempts to read from a section containing uninitialized data
    using Section.Data or the reader returned by Section.Open now return an
    error.
  * embed: The io/fs.File returned by FS.Open now has a ReadAt method that
    implements io.ReaderAt.
  * embed: Calling FS.Open.Stat will return a type that now implements a String
    method that calls io/fs.FormatFileInfo.
  * errors: The new ErrUnsupported error provides a standardized way to indicate
    that a requested operation may not be performed because it is unsupported.
    For example, a call to os.Link when using a file system that does not
    support hard links.
  * flag: The new BoolFunc function and FlagSet.BoolFunc method define a flag
    that does not require an argument and calls a function when the flag is
    used. This is similar to Func but for a boolean flag.
  * flag: A flag definition (via Bool, BoolVar, Int, IntVar, etc.) will panic if
    Set has already been called on a flag with the same name. This change is
    intended to detect cases where changes in initialization order cause flag
    operations to occur in a different order than expected. In many cases the
    fix to this problem is to introduce a explicit package dependence to
    correctly order the definition before any Set operations.
  * go/ast: The new IsGenerated predicate reports whether a file syntax tree
    contains the special comment that conventionally indicates that the file was
    generated by a tool.
  * go/ast: The new File.GoVersion field records the minimum Go version required
    by any //go:build or // +build directives.
  * go/build: The package now parses build directives (comments that start with
    //go:) in file headers (before the package declaration). These directives
    are available in the new Package fields Directives, TestDirectives, and
    XTestDirectives.
  * go/build/constraint: The new GoVersion function returns the minimum Go
    version implied by a build expression.
  * go/token: The new File.Lines method returns the file's line-number table in
    the same form as accepted by File.SetLines.
  * go/types: The new Package.GoVersion method returns the Go language version
    used to check the package.
  * hash/maphash: The hash/maphash package now has a pure Go implementation,
    selectable with the purego build tag.
  * html/template: The new error ErrJSTemplate is returned when an action
    appears in a JavaScript template literal. Previously an unexported error was
    returned.
  * io/fs: The new FormatFileInfo function returns a formatted version of a
    FileInfo. The new FormatDirEntry function returns a formatted version of a
    DirEntry. The implementation of DirEntry returned by ReadDir now implements
    a String method that calls FormatDirEntry, and the same is true for the
    DirEntry value passed to WalkDirFunc.
  * math/big: The new Int.Float64 method returns the nearest floating-point
    value to a multi-precision integer, along with an indication of any rounding
    that occurred.
  * net: On Linux, the net package can now use Multipath TCP when the kernel
    supports it. It is not used by default. To use Multipath TCP when available
    on a client, call the Dialer.SetMultipathTCP method before calling the
    Dialer.Dial or Dialer.DialContext methods. To use Multipath TCP when
    available on a server, call the ListenConfig.SetMultipathTCP method before
    calling the ListenConfig.Listen method. Specify the network as "tcp" or
    "tcp4" or "tcp6" as usual. If Multipath TCP is not supported by the kernel
    or the remote host, the connection will silently fall back to TCP. To test
    whether a particular connection is using Multipath TCP, use the
    TCPConn.MultipathTCP method.
  * net: In a future Go release we may enable Multipath TCP by default on
    systems that support it.
  * net/http: The new ResponseController.EnableFullDuplex method allows server
    handlers to concurrently read from an HTTP/1 request body while writing the
    response. Normally, the HTTP/1 server automatically consumes any remaining
    request body before starting to write the response, to avoid deadlocking
    clients which attempt to write a complete request before reading the
    response. The EnableFullDuplex method disables this behavior.
  * net/http: The new ErrSchemeMismatch error is returned by Client and
    Transport when the server responds to an HTTPS request with an HTTP
    response.
  * net/http: The net/http package now supports errors.ErrUnsupported, in that
    the expression errors.Is(http.ErrNotSupported, errors.ErrUnsupported) will
    return true.
  * os: Programs may now pass an empty time.Time value to the Chtimes function
    to leave either the access time or the modification time unchanged.
  * os: On Windows the File.Chdir method now changes the current directory to
    the file, rather than always returning an error.
  * os: On Unix systems, if a non-blocking descriptor is passed to NewFile,
    calling the File.Fd method will now return a non-blocking descriptor.
    Previously the descriptor was converted to blocking mode.
  * os: On Windows calling Truncate on a non-existent file used to create an
    empty file. It now returns an error indicating that the file does not exist.
  * os: On Windows calling TempDir now uses GetTempPath2W when available,
    instead of GetTempPathW. The new behavior is a security hardening measure
    that prevents temporary files created by processes running as SYSTEM to be
    accessed by non-SYSTEM processes.
  * os: On Windows the os package now supports working with files whose names,
    stored as UTF-16, can't be represented as valid UTF-8.
  * os: On Windows Lstat now resolves symbolic links for paths ending with a
    path separator, consistent with its behavior on POSIX platforms.
  * os: The implementation of the io/fs.DirEntry interface returned by the
    ReadDir function and the File.ReadDir method now implements a String method
    that calls io/fs.FormatDirEntry.
  * os: The implementation of the io/fs.FS interface returned by the DirFS
    function now implements the io/fs.ReadFileFS and the io/fs.ReadDirFS
    interfaces.
  * path/filepath: The implementation of the io/fs.DirEntry interface passed to
    the function argument of WalkDir now implements a String method that calls
    io/fs.FormatDirEntry.
  * reflect: In Go 1.21, ValueOf no longer forces its argument to be allocated
    on the heap, allowing a Value's content to be allocated on the stack. Most
    operations on a Value also allow the underlying value to be stack allocated.
  * reflect: The new Value method Value.Clear clears the contents of a map or
    zeros the contents of a slice. This corresponds to the new clear built-in
    added to the language.
  * reflect: The SliceHeader and StringHeader types are now deprecated. In new
    code prefer unsafe.Slice, unsafe.SliceData, unsafe.String, or
    unsafe.StringData.
  * regexp: Regexp now defines MarshalText and UnmarshalText methods. These
    implement encoding.TextMarshaler and encoding.TextUnmarshaler and will be
    used by packages such as encoding/json.
  * runtime: Textual stack traces produced by Go programs, such as those
    produced when crashing, calling runtime.Stack, or collecting a goroutine
    profile with debug=2, now include the IDs of the goroutines that created
    each goroutine in the stack trace.
  * runtime: Crashing Go applications can now opt-in to Windows Error Reporting
    (WER) by setting the environment variable GOTRACEBACK=wer or calling
    debug.SetTraceback("wer") before the crash. Other than enabling WER, the
    runtime will behave as with GOTRACEBACK=crash. On non-Windows systems,
    GOTRACEBACK=wer is ignored.
  * runtime: GODEBUG=cgocheck=2, a thorough checker of cgo pointer passing
    rules, is no longer available as a debug option. Instead, it is available as
    an experiment using GOEXPERIMENT=cgocheck2. In particular this means that
    this mode has to be selected at build time instead of startup time.
  * runtime: GODEBUG=cgocheck=1 is still available (and is still the default).
  * runtime: A new type Pinner has been added to the runtime package. Pinners
    may be used to "pin" Go memory such that it may be used more freely by non-
    Go code. For instance, passing Go values that reference pinned Go memory to
    C code is now allowed. Previously, passing any such nested reference was
    disallowed by the cgo pointer passing rules. See the docs for more details.
  * runtime/metrics: A few previously-internal GC metrics, such as live heap
    size, are now available. GOGC and GOMEMLIMIT are also now available as
    metrics.
  * runtime/trace: Collecting traces on amd64 and arm64 now incurs a
    substantially smaller CPU cost: up to a 10x improvement over the previous
    release.
  * runtime/trace: Traces now contain explicit stop-the-world events for every
    reason the Go runtime might stop-the-world, not just garbage collection.
  * sync: The new OnceFunc, OnceValue, and OnceValues functions capture a common
    use of Once to lazily initialize a value on first use.
  * syscall: On Windows the Fchdir function now changes the current directory to
    its argument, rather than always returning an error.
  * syscall: On FreeBSD SysProcAttr has a new field Jail that may be used to put
    the newly created process in a jailed environment.
  * syscall: On Windows the syscall package now supports working with files
    whose names, stored as UTF-16, can't be represented as valid UTF-8. The
    UTF16ToString and UTF16FromString functions now convert between UTF-16 data
    and WTF-8 strings. This is backward compatible as WTF-8 is a superset of the
    UTF-8 format that was used in earlier releases.
  * syscall: Several error values match the new errors.ErrUnsupported, such that
    errors.Is(err, errors.ErrUnsupported) returns true. ENOSYS ENOTSUP
    EOPNOTSUPP EPLAN9 (Plan 9 only) ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (Windows only)
    ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED (Windows only) EWINDOWS (Windows only)
  * testing: The new -test.fullpath option will print full path names in test
    log messages, rather than just base names.
  * testing: The new Testing function reports whether the program is a test
    created by go test.
  * testing/fstest: Calling Open.Stat will return a type that now implements a
    String method that calls io/fs.FormatFileInfo.
  * unicode: The unicode package and associated support throughout the system
    has been upgraded to Unicode 15.0.0.
  * Darwin port: As announced in the Go 1.20 release notes, Go 1.21 requires
    macOS 10.15 Catalina or later; support for previous versions has been
    discontinued.
  * Windows port: As announced in the Go 1.20 release notes, Go 1.21 requires at
    least Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016; support for previous versions has
    been discontinued.
  * WebAssembly port: The new go:wasmimport directive can now be used in Go
    programs to import functions from the WebAssembly host.
  * WebAssembly port: The Go scheduler now interacts much more efficiently with
    the JavaScript event loop, especially in applications that block frequently
    on asynchronous events.
  * WebAssembly System Interface port: Go 1.21 adds an experimental port to the
    WebAssembly System Interface (WASI), Preview 1 (GOOS=wasip1, GOARCH=wasm).
  * WebAssembly System Interface port: As a result of the addition of the new
    GOOS value "wasip1", Go files named *_wasip1.go will now be ignored by Go
    tools except when that GOOS value is being used. If you have existing
    filenames matching that pattern, you will need to rename them.
  * ppc64/ppc64le port: On Linux, GOPPC64=power10 now generates PC-relative
    instructions, prefixed instructions, and other new Power10 instructions. On
    AIX, GOPPC64=power10 generates Power10 instructions, but does not generate
    PC-relative instructions.
  * ppc64/ppc64le port: When building position-independent binaries for
    GOPPC64=power10 GOOS=linux GOARCH=ppc64le, users can expect reduced binary
    sizes in most cases, in some cases 3.5%. Position-independent binaries are
    built for ppc64le with the following -buildmode values: c-archive, c-shared,
    shared, pie, plugin.
  * loong64 port: The linux/loong64 port now supports -buildmode=c-archive,
    -buildmode=c-shared and -buildmode=pie.

  * go1.21+ change default GOTOOLCHAIN=auto to local to prevent go tool commands
    from downloading upstream go1.x toolchain binaries

  * go1.21+ introduce new default behavior that can download additional versions
    of go1.x toolchain binaries built by upstream. See
    https://go.dev/doc/toolchain for details. The go tool would attempt
    toolchain downloads as needed to satisfy a minimum go version specified in
    go.mod of the program containing main() or any of its dependencies.

  * Users can override the default GOTOOLCHAIN setting with go env -w, stored in
    in ~/.config/go/env.

  * Add missing go.env to package. go.env sets defaults including: GOPROXY
    GOSUMDB GOTOOLCHAIN

  * Starting in go1.21+ a missing go.env defaults to GOPROXY='' resulting in
    errors e.g. with online cmds e.g. go mod download: "GOPROXY list is not the
    empty string, but contains no entries" It is not clear why GOPROXY='' is not
    evaluated as "the empty string".

## Patch Instructions:

To install this SUSE Moderate update use the SUSE recommended installation
methods like YaST online_update or "zypper patch".  
Alternatively you can run the command listed for your product:

  * Development Tools Module 15-SP4  
    zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Development-Tools-15-SP4-2023-3323=1

  * Development Tools Module 15-SP5  
    zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Development-Tools-15-SP5-2023-3323=1

  * openSUSE Leap 15.4  
    zypper in -t patch openSUSE-SLE-15.4-2023-3323=1

  * openSUSE Leap 15.5  
    zypper in -t patch openSUSE-SLE-15.5-2023-3323=1

## Package List:

  * Development Tools Module 15-SP4 (aarch64 ppc64le s390x x86_64)
    * go1.21-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-doc-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
  * Development Tools Module 15-SP4 (aarch64 x86_64)
    * go1.21-race-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
  * Development Tools Module 15-SP5 (aarch64 ppc64le s390x x86_64)
    * go1.21-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-doc-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-race-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
  * openSUSE Leap 15.4 (aarch64 ppc64le s390x x86_64)
    * go1.21-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-doc-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-race-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
  * openSUSE Leap 15.5 (aarch64 ppc64le s390x x86_64)
    * go1.21-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-doc-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1
    * go1.21-race-1.21.0-150000.1.3.1

## References:

  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1212475
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1212667
  * https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1212669

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